Introduction to Amazon Route 53 and its use cases

In this recipe, we will learn about Amazon Route 53. We will also learn about the use cases of Amazon Route 53.

Recipe Objective - Introduction to Amazon Route 53 and its use cases?

The Amazon Route 53 is widely used and defined as a service that is a highly available and scalable cloud Domain Name System (DNS) web service. Amazon Route 53 is designed to give the developers and businesses an extremely reliable and cost-effective way to route end users to Internet applications by translating names like www.example.com into a numeric IP address like 192.0.2.1 which computers use to connect to each other. Amazon Route 53 is a fully compliant service with IPv6 as well. Amazon Route 53 links user requests to AWS infrastructure, such as the Amazon EC2 instances, Elastic Load Balancing load balancers, or Amazon S3 buckets, and may also be used to route users to infrastructure that is not hosted by AWS. Users can also use the Amazon Route 53 to establish the DNS health checks, then utilise Route 53 Application Recovery Controller to continually monitor their applications' capacity to recover from failures and regulate application recovery. Amazon Route 53 Traffic Flow enables users to manage traffic worldwide by utilising a range of routing types, such as Latency Based Routing, Geo DNS, Geoproximity, and Weighted Round Robin—all of which may be used with DNS Failover to provide a variety of low-latency, fault-tolerant designs. Users can quickly configure how their end-users are routed to their application's endpoints with the Amazon Route 53 Traffic Flow's intuitive visual editor, whether they are in a single AWS region or dispersed across the world. Amazon Route 53 also provides Domain Name Registration, which allows users to buy and administer domain names like example.com, and Amazon Route 53 will automatically create DNS settings for their domains.

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Benefits of Amazon Route 53

  • The Amazon Route 53 is built on Amazon Web Services' highly available and dependable infrastructure and its DNS servers are spread, which helps to provide a constant ability to route users end customers to their application. Amazon Route 53 Traffic Flow and routing management, for example, can help users increase dependability by rerouting their customers to an alternate destination if the user's original application endpoint becomes unavailable. Amazon Route 53 is intended to provide the reliability demanded by critical applications and thus is highly available and reliable. Amazon Route 53 on Amazon Traffic Flow directs the traffic depending on a variety of factors, including endpoint health, geographic location, and latency and Users may set up various traffic regulations and choose which ones to use at any given moment. Users may build and change traffic policies via the Route 53 interface, AWS SDKs, or the Route 53 API using the easy visual editor So, the versioning function in Traffic Flow keeps track of changes to users' traffic policies, allowing users to quickly roll back to a prior version through the interface or API and thus it provides flexibility. Amazon Route 53 intends to complement other AWS technologies and offerings. Amazon Route 53 may be used to map domain names to Amazon EC2 instances, Amazon S3 buckets, Amazon CloudFront distributions, and other AWS services and also Users can fine-tune who may change their DNS data by combining the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) service with the Amazon Route 53. Using a feature called Alias record, Users may utilise Amazon Route 53 to link their zone apex (example.com versus www.example.com) to their Elastic Load Balancing instance, Amazon CloudFront distribution, AWS Elastic Beanstalk environment, API Gateway, VPC endpoint, or the Amazon S3 website bucket.

System Requirements

  • Any Operating System(Mac, Windows, Linux)

This recipe explains Amazon Route 53 and Use cases of Amazon Route 53.

Use cases of Amazon Route 53

    • It provides Traffic Flow

Amazon Route 53 provides Easy-to-use & cost-effective global traffic management that is route end users to the best endpoint for their application based on the proximity, latency, health, and other considerations. Thus Amazon Route 53 is widely used across the world.

    • It provides Latency based Routing

Amazon Route 53 provides Latency Based Routing (LBR) which is AWS’s highly reliable cost-effective DNS service. The Latency Based Routing which is one of the Amazon Route 53’s most requested features, helps users to improve their application’s performance for the global audience. Amazon Route 53 Latency Based Routing works by routing user's customers to the AWS endpoint (e.g. EC2 instances, Elastic IPs or ELBs) which provides the fastest experience based on actual performance measurements of the different AWS regions where the user's application is running.

    • It provides Geo DNS

Amazon Route 53 enables users to purchase a new domain name or transfer the management of their existing domain name to Route 53. When users purchase the new domains via Route 53, the service will automatically configure a Hosted Zone for each domain. Amazon Route 53 offers the privacy protection for user's WHOIS records at no additional charge. In addition, users benefit from AWS's consolidated billing to manage their domain name expenses alongside all of their other AWS resources. Amazon Route 53 offers a selection of more than 150 top-level domains (TLDs), including the major generic TLDs.

    • It provides Private DNS for Amazon VPC

Amazon Route 53 provides private DNS for Amazon VPC(Virtual Private Cloud) which helps in managing custom domain names for users' internal AWS resources without further exposing the DNS data to the public Internet.

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